Geography in South Korea

South Korea is in East Asia, covering the south of the Korean Peninsula, while the north is ruled by North Korea. It is surrounded by the Yellow Sea, East Sea, and East China Sea, which have influenced Korean history and culture for a long time.

The geography of South Korea is incredibly diverse. Around 70% of South Korea is covered with mountains, especially in the east. The Taebaek Mountains run along the coast, creating steep cliffs and narrow flatlands. The land on the western side is flat with rivers and plains, ideal for farming and villages. The southeast is known for the Nakdong River, and the southwest has a mix of hills and valleys.

Roughly 70% of South Korea is covered in mountainous terrain. The majority of the population lives in the lowlands of the west and southeast, which make up only 30% of the total land area.

The country has three main ecoregions. Most of it falls under Central Korean deciduous forests with beautiful maple and oak trees. A small part of the northeast is Manchurian mixed forest, while the southernmost regions, including Jeju, feature lush evergreen forests.

The capital, Seoul, is not only the largest city but also one of the biggest metropolitan areas in the world. It combines historical monuments, modern towers, and the picturesque Han River. This geographical diversity makes every South Korea tour package exciting - one day you are hiking in a national park, and the next, you are relaxing on an island beach or exploring urban life.

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